Cybercriminals continue to devise new ways to deliver phishing emails to end users and the Cofense Phishing Defense Center (PDC) had discovered a new phishing campaign which uses calendar invite attachments to try and bypass email gateways.
The firm’s researchers discovered the new campaign in multiple enterprise email environments protected by Proofpoint and Microsoft. Cofense assumes that the attackers believe that by putting their phishing URL inside a calendar invite, they can avoid automated analysis.
The subject of the phishing emails used in the campaign is “Fraud Detection from Message Center” and the sender display name is Walker. However, the email address used appears to be legitimate and may be from a school district whose accounts were compromised. In fact, Cofense observed the use of several compromised accounts in this campaign as using a compromised Office 365 account allows messages to bypass email filters which rely on DKIM/SPF.
The email uses a version of the classic lure “suspicious activity on the user’s bank account” to trick users into opening it. Attached to the email is a calendar invite that contains a link to the fake invitation.
Hiding on legitimate sites
When a user clicks on the calendar invite, they are redirected to a simple document, hosted on Microsoft’s Sharepoint site, containing yet another link.
If the victim goes ahead and follows this second link, they are redirected from sharepoint.com to a phishing site hosted by Google. However, this is not the first time a cybercriminal has used one of Google’s sites to host their phishing scam and this practice is becoming increasingly common due to its ease of use as well as the built-in SSL certificate the domain comes with.
Users are then presented with a convincing Wells Fargo banking page that asks for a variety of account information including login details, PIN and various account numbers along with email credentials. If a user does provide all of this information, they will finally be redirected to the actual Wells Fargo login page to make them believe that they have successfully secured their account.
This latest phishing campaign is yet another reminder that both businesses and individuals need to remain constantly vigilant when checking their emails as cybercriminals continue to find new ways to slip past gateways and deliver their scams to users.